API

OEISClient objects

class client.OEISClient

Maintains a Session and contains all methods for querying the OEIS.

get_by_id(id)

Returns a Sequence for the sequence with the ID id, or else raises NoResultsError.

Note

On the OEIS website, IDs are displayed with an uppercase letter and 6 (for A IDs) or 4 (for M and N IDs) digits. However, this method does not require an uppercase letter or leading zeros to be used.

lookup_by_name(name, max_seqs=10)

Returns a list of at most max_seqs Sequence objects whose names contain name.

Note

Sequences are retrieved in sets of 10 and sequences are then removed if necessary. So, there is no speed improvement between, for example, a max_seqs of 10 and one of 15. This applies to all methods with a max_seqs argument.

lookup_by_author(author, max_seqs=10)

Returns a list of at most max_seqs Sequence objects whose authors contain author.

lookup_by(prefix, query, max_seqs=10, list_func=False)

If prefix is “”, search OEIS with string query, otherwise use string ‘prefix:query‘.

If list_func is true, return a list of at most max_seqs Sequence objects or else an empty list if there are no results. If list_func is false, return the first Sequence found, or else raise a NoResultsError.

lookup_by_keywords(keywords)

Returns a list of at most max_seqs Sequence objects which are tagged with keywords.

lookup_by_terms(terms, **kwargs)

Returns a list of at most max_seqs Sequence objects which contain terms anywhere within them. If none exist, returns an empty list. If ordered is false, terms may be in any order. If signed is false, terms may be positive or negative.

Sequence objects

class sequence.Sequence(sequence_entry)

Takes internal format sequence entry as constructor argument.

Has attributes to contain information for each field of a sequence entry in the OEIS and methods fot retrieving a certain number of the sequence’s signed or unsigned terms.

generate(n)

If a parsable formula exists, returns the nth term of the sequence, else raises a NoFunctionError.

signed(n)

Returns the first n signed integers in the sequence.

unsigned(n)

Returns the first n unsigned integers in the sequence.

Attributes

id The sequence’s unique ID in the OEIS, as a string. Begins ‘A’.
alt_ids Other IDs, as a list of strings beginning ‘M’ and ‘N’ which the sequence carried in the “The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences”, 1995 or the “Handbook of Integer Sequences”, 1973, respectively.
unsigned_list A list of terms in the sequence without any minus signs.
signed_list A list of terms in the sequence including any minus signs.
name The name of the sequence, as a string.
references A list of references to the sequence.
links A list of links about the sequence.
formulae Formulae for generating the sequence, as a list of strings.
cross_references Cross-references to the sequence from elsewhere in the OEIS, as a list of strings.
author The author of the sequence entry, as a string.
offset The subscript of the first term and the position of the first term whose modulus exceeds 1, as a tuple of two numbers.
errors Errors in the sequence entry, as a list of strings.
examples Examples to illustrate the sequence, as a list of strings.
maple Maple code to generate the sequence, as a string.
mathematica Mathematica code to generate the sequence, as a string.
other_programs Code to generate the sequence in other programs/languages, as a list of strings.
keywords The sequence’s keywords, as a list of strings.
comments Comments on the sequence entry, as a list of strings.

More information about the fields in a sequence entry can be found here.

Errors

exception errors.InvalidQueryError(response)

Raised when a search is invalid according to the OEIS search syntax.

exception errors.MalformedSequenceError(malformed_line)

Raised when a sequence entry does not contain the required information in a parsable format.

exception errors.NoFunctionError(seq)

Raised when a sequence has no formula.

exception errors.NoResultsError(query)

Raised when a search gives no results and it is unacceptable to return an empty list.

exception errors.OEISException

Base class for PyOEIS exceptions.

exception errors.TooManyResultsError(query)

Raised when too many results are found for a search for them to be properly parsed.